Sacrifice
This was something sent to me by my brother-in-law. I was deeply moved by his words; I asked if I could share them here. He kindly consented. -Michelle
I recently attended a Sunday School class in which the teacher solicited stories of personal sacrifice. She had no takers. Most of us shifted awkwardly in our seats and hoped that somebody else would raise a hand. As I considered my own reticence, I realized that I don’t really think of everyday obedience as a sacrifice. For me (and for many, I imagine) paying tithing, obeying the word of wisdom, and keeping the Sabbath day holy don’t really feel like sacrifice because I give up so little and get so much in return. In almost every instance, obedience to gospel principles seems less like a sacrifice than an investment. And a pretty solid investment, at that. Rarely do I worry whether I will be blessed for keeping basic gospel laws or covenants. The peace of mind and spiritual happiness that immediately follow my obedience provide plenty of payoff, and this initial return is often compounded by fairly tangible increases—in health, in wealth, and in wisdom.
Nevertheless, sacrifice is supposed to be a central part of every saint’s life. Indeed, we are all under covenant to render sacrifice to the Lord. If everyday obedience, however, is less a sacrifice than an exercise in enlightened self-interest, where does this sacrifice occur? What do stories of sacrifice sound like?
We might begin to answer this question by considering the basic element of sacrifice: loss. You render sacrifice by giving something up to God. I want to suggest that there are two different kinds of loss that we undergo in the name of God. There’s general, rather temporary loss, and then there’s particular, more lasting kinds of loss. Paying tithing is an example of the first. Tithing is a universal loss in that every member of the church—without exception—is asked to sustain the exact same kind of loss. Although tithing is more difficult in some economic situations than others, nobody is singled out for disproportionate suffering. Additionally, the loss of tithing is pretty temporary. You pay your tithing one month and rarely think about it again. I don’t know of anyone, for instance, who has consistently looked back on their past, repeatedly regretting that he or she paid their tithing in any given month. And even if you miss out on a great financial opportunity because you choose to pay your tithing instead, there’s little question that, overall, you are better off for having paid your tithing.
But then there are the losses that aren’t distributed proportionally throughout the church, the losses that are individual and unique. In many cases, we feel singled out for specific deprivations. Why should I be forced to deal with acne, or hair loss, or weight gain when others do not? Why should I be afflicted with insomnia, or diabetes, or cancer when others are not? Why should I be the victim of abuse, or infidelity, or financial misfortune when others are not? When we are asked to endure all alone, seemingly at random, the losses seem greater, harder, worse.
And in many instances these specific losses—unlike those involved in the Word of Wisdom or the law of Chastity—don’t seem to bring any blessings in their wake. What kind of payoff can be expected by the dedicated student who is asked to sacrifice his plans to become a doctor when he is denied admission to medical school? Or the young couple who must give up their hopes for a family when they are unable to conceive children? Or the committed mother and father who have to offer up their parental love when a child succumbs to sin or disease or death?
I wonder, however, if we should not envision these heartbreaking experiences as occasions for sacrifice. Insofar as these denials and frustrations are losses that the Lord has seen fit to ask of us, they are not unrelated to the losses that we voluntary assume in more general forms of sacrifice. The big difference appears to be the question of consent. We choose to pay our tithing, volunteering to give that ten percent to the kingdom. We have little choice, however, in the more particular losses of life. Nobody asks beforehand if I want to suffer professional setbacks, financial hardship, or family disaster.
But it seems that our attitude toward these more particular, more permanent losses determines whether our hardships are made holy (“holy” being the root word of “sacrifice”) or simply remain hardships. Although we are not often asked to consent before the fact to our individual losses, we can consent after the fact. When we conform ourselves to the will of God, we can transform loss into sacrifice. When we faithfully continue to love our Father in Heaven—even when he unexpectedly strips us of our health, our livelihood, or our family—we effectively offer up as a sacrifice to the Lord whatever deprivations he has seen fit to impose. It is virtually impossible to see the death of a parent, a spouse, or a child as a blessing, but when we offer that loved one up to the Lord, trusting that he cares for us and knows what is best, we make a sacrifice like unto that of Abraham laying Isaac upon the altar. This, I believe, is where we really sacrifice.
The hard part in these instances, however is that we are often asked to surrender the very things that our faithfulness has caused us to desire. Husbands and wives, for instance, yearn to have families in large part because they believe that families are central to the Father’s plan. When God does not allow them this opportunity, the sacrifice might seem perverse. God has taught us to prize parenthood, and then he does not answer our pleas to become parents?
Yet the paradox that makes this deprivation so difficult to accept is precisely what makes its acceptance so powerful. The more illogical the sacrifice is, the more meaningful it becomes. This is the concept John Milton tried to convey in his declaration that obedience can only be expressed through compliance with commands that are completely arbitrary. If a law is not utterly arbitrary—if there is a natural and necessary correspondence between the command and the consequence of transgressing that command—then the decision to obey is not an act of faith but an act of reason. As Milton observes, faith does not really enter into the decision to abstain from ingesting poison. People who don’t eat poison aren’t being faithful; they’re just being reasonable. If, however, you are commanded to avoid one fruit arbitrarily selected from among a bunch of other fruits, then your choice to avoid the forbidden fruit can come from no other source than your commitment to obeying God’s will. For Milton, faith only becomes a factor when the intellect is made inoperative—when the command seems petty, nonsensical, or completely random.
Occasionally, it feels like our Father requires too much. When we are asked to give up even our most godly hopes and desires, the sacrifice might feel—even worse than petty or nonsensical—downright cruel. Yet it is then that we most truly sacrifice. When we place on God’s altar the things we cherish the most, then we most fully manifest our faith. When we acquiesce to God’s will and give our consent to the losses that make the least sense, then we are sincerely sacrificial.
Ultimately, I think, all stories of sacrifice sound the same. It is the submissive, silent “thy will be done,” that is murmured between soul-rending sobs over a rejection letter, an empty cupboard, a sick parent, an empty nursery, a tiny casket. “Thy will be done” makes a sacrifice out of suffering.
August 31st, 2006 16:51
This post is amazing. Your BIL is a genius. I am tempted to go around quoting the following in every conversation (well, if I had a clue how to pronouce the “sacrificial” I would). “When we place on God’s altar the things we cherish the most, then we most fully manifest our faith. When we acquiesce to God’s will and give our consent to the losses that make the least sense, then we are sincerely sacrificial.” Or to put it another way, if I could cross stitch I would cross stitch the entire post and put it on my wall. But since I’m not, I am simply going to remember this post for the rest of my life.
August 31st, 2006 17:43
JKS,
Your comment made me smile, but also nearly made me weep. You are right; this is amazing. I am profoundly grateful for the insights he shared. I am also grateful to you for sharing your feelings here.
August 31st, 2006 19:17
People who don’t eat poison aren’t being faithful; they’re just being reasonable.
I’d agree. Most sacrifices I see people making are like sacrifices in chess — only made with specific, direct goals or beliefs in mind. You know, sacrificing in order to go to medical school, that sort of thing.
I’m grappling with those issues because I’d had some very long term goals I’ve given up in order to better care for some family members and their needs. We just don’t have a strong sense of duty in many ways, any more, or a willingness to talk about it when we do.
Was a mission sacrifice? Not really, didn’t feel like it. Once you get over or past that perspective, I find myself wondering what is a sacrifice in my life.
I’m still thinking about this essay, so no final conclusions, but thanks for posting it.
August 31st, 2006 23:23
Thanks for your thoughts, Stephen.
September 1st, 2006 08:55
I think the sacrifice you are referring to is the broken heart and the contrite spirit. When we face trials we basically have two choices, they can become a wedge between us and God, leading to anger and separation, or they can draw us closer to God as we place our Faith in him and in a higher purpose to suffering. When we turn towards God rather than away we show humility rather than pride, and the result is our soul is enlarged. We become more like Christ. Therefore, I agree with you fully.
September 1st, 2006 22:40
Doc,
Thank you for your thoughts. I think you are right that a broken heart and contrite spirit ties into what Kent addressed in this essay. That said, this essay struck a chord in me that the more common concept of sacrifice that you bring up usually doesn’t. The way he brought out the difficulty of paradox and irony in some of our trials was profound to me. Painful paradox makes this concept of sacrifice so personal, so heart-breaking (creating a broken heart in a more literal way!). So, tying that together with your comment means that those scriptures about a broken heart and contrite spirit will have more meaning to me now. Thank you again.
September 2nd, 2006 08:14
I think it is always easy to look in hindsight and say, “that was not so bad after all.” Sacrifice is a thing of the moment, not a thing of the future or the past. It is how the heart and mind feels at the moment and trying to get the two to work together. I am not sure sacrifice always equates to trial. Abraham and Isaac’s trial was a test of faith and obedience. I have a hard time believe it was just a test for Abraham, but one for Isaac as well.
I look at experiences I have had in sacrifice and often it was hard because I had no clue as to what to expect in the process. All I had was faith that God would take care of me. When I look back then I can see the blessings and the care in the process, which is where gratitude comes in. I have always said that I’m not sure I am truly grateful for my trials but as I type this I realize I am grateful for all that I have learned from them. I do not think we should ever minimize what we do, that can minimize the effect of the sacrifice.
For someone that has to choose between tithing and the food on the table it is a huge sacrifice. Months later, they will see that they endured it but at the time, it counted.
Sacrificing, or sharing talents can be very hard for some people. For others it is easy, that is why we should never compare our trials and blessings with others. Only God knows the heart of the individual person.
September 2nd, 2006 17:44
BTW, hope Naiah is ok, her blog has been down quite a while, but roxy is still running out of synthian.org so I’ve been hopeful.
September 3rd, 2006 20:49
I was just thinking the same thing Stephen. I check back on her blog every now and then and wonder if she is alright. I haven’t heard from her much on my other email group either. Hope all is well with you Naiah! In any case, I did want to post that this line really stuck out to me…
“… faith only becomes a factor when the intellect is made inoperative—when the command seems petty, nonsensical, or completely random.”
I can not even begin to start and explain how many times in my life that has been true… that I have been prompted to do things that to others seemed totally and completely ridiculous {that it wasn’t reasonable in an intelligent way of looking at it} and that I have at times obeyed the Lord’s will at great sacrifice to myself and my health, wondering all the while what God was thinking! :] But it is during these times that my faith has grown, was tried and tested, because I had to stretch… my intellect was challenged… because the reasoning didn’t make logical sense. I learned that Heavenly Father’s timing is not our timing. That His ways are really and truly not our ways or our thoughts.
Stephanie
September 3rd, 2006 21:57
Tanya,
And dealing with the unknown can really be hard, huh? I do think there are still some sacrifices that really don’t make sense in this life. I have a friend, for example, who will never fully understand why she has lost two babies. Although she has learned through the trials, there is still that element of “why?” I think. Sometimes the unknown of the future even stretches beyond this life, I think. Thank goodness, though, that with many sacrifices, we are able to look back and see God’s hand and blessings in a way that brings clarity and understanding.
Thanks for your thoughts. Hindsight really helps, doesn’t it?
Stephen and Stephanie,
I have passed along your comments so she can know of your concern. But just so you know, Naiah has been swamped with a lot lately, but is fine. She thinks her website may have been hacked or something (the server is fine because Roxcy is still here!).
Stephanie,
Thank you for sharing your thoughts and experiences. Trusting in God is surely exercise, isn’t it?
September 4th, 2006 19:03
Although I am interested in the concept of sacrifice as used above, I am not sure we can use the word that way without extending the meaning beyond that which it currently has. Sacrifice would appear to always be a voluntary act, wherein we surrender something of value for the sake of something which has greater value to us.
That is why it is sometimes difficult to determine exactly what the sacrifice was, because we perceive that the value we have received, or will receive, to be greater.
To accept the will of God, after the fact, implies humility, meekness, longsuffering, patience, and submission to the will of God, (all laudable virtues), but I am not sure it is sacrifice.
September 4th, 2006 21:41
Serenity,
Interesting thoughts. I guess I still see that the submission of will and choice to not become bitter with our bitter cups is still a form of sacrifice. I think that’s what Doc was getting at earlier…that the sacrifice that perhaps is being discussed is that of our hearts. Even if we are choosing a broken heart and contrite spirit after the fact, it’s still a sacrifice of sorts, I think. Another way for me to look at it is using something Elder Maxwell has said — that our will is the only thing we really have to give, and sometimes we have to give that, even if it’s after the fact. (Not that our will could change anything at that point, but it can affect whether our hearts are on the altar, dontcha think?)
But I understand what you are saying. I guess I want to embrace the definition anyway, even if the technicalities might be debatable. This essay just meant too much to me not to.
September 5th, 2006 13:58
Steve, Stephanie, et al,
All better.
:)
I’ve just been pretty off-the-charts busy. Thanks for your concern.
September 6th, 2006 20:53
I loved this essay. Even though I wondered (as did Serenity in #11) about extending the meaning of “sacrifice” to involuntary events, it is true that a valid definition of sacrifice is an offering to deity of something precious. I think that Michelle (#12) put it well in referring to Elder Maxwell’s thought, “that our will is the only thing we really have to give, and sometimes we have to give that, even if it’s after the fact.”
September 6th, 2006 21:27
RoAnn,
Thanks for joining in the conversation!
One of the things that struck me after reading this was in pondering the Savior’s sacrifice. While He chose to come to earth and be our Savior, He did reach a point in Gethsemane where He pled for the cup to pass (three times)! - but even while suffering (after it had already begun) declared that He would submit. And I have heard it said that He could not have comprehended what He had agreed to - that the pain and agony was more than He could have comprehended (hence the angel coming to strengthen Him in Gethsemane.) In that sense, I wonder if some of what happened was imposed on Him, not all voluntarily given by Him, if that makes sense. What He gave in those agonizing moments was His will.
And, think of when He was on the cross and cried out to His Father. I think He had to submit to that aloneness after the fact; again, it seemed to be imposed on Him (and almost seemed to surprise Him??). He chose to endure through all He experienced both by proactive choice and by reaction to what happened to Him, and by so doing was able to finish His work and set the perfect example of sacrifice, submission and endurance.
Anyway, perhaps the specific word/label doesn’t matter as much as the principles being discussed.
(Here’s a thought I just had…if the Savior was perfect and 1) asked that the cup might pass and 2) cried out when He felt the Father’s presence withdraw, might that provide some hope for us that sometimes we can struggle and cry out without sinning? — Of course, the state of our hearts will influence whether we are or not, but that was just something that crossed my mind…don’t know if my thoughts have merit.)
September 12th, 2006 12:19
Of course your thoughts have merit! :} I hope this doesn’t sound trite but I woudl think that crying out for help from Heavenly Father should never be considered sinning. And why should struggling be equated to sinning? Lots of very good, loving people suffer and struggle everyday. That doesn’t mean that they struggle. I think your comment above is showing that we often as humans think that we have to do everything on our own and don’t even THINK to ask for heavenly help {or if we do, it is usually AFTER the fact}… I think we often need the reminder more often to ask for help than to worry about asking too much.
September 12th, 2006 21:25
Stephanie,
I am not sure I expressed myself well enough. (I wasn’t trying to suggest that we need to do everything on our own, but I can see why it sounded that way.) Regardless, your points are well taken.
October 18th, 2006 00:29
Michelle (ahhh! Finally, a name to add to my mental “M&M” image! Now I won’t envision a giant yellow-coated chocolate covered peanut with limbs anymore.
),
The comments in this post are so wonderful! It reminds me of a short story I heard years ago, that touched on the issue but didn’t really delve into it. A Jewish man was working at BYU as a janitor, and in a discussion one night with a member who was talking about sacrifice, commented that members of our church “don’t know the meaning of the word ’sacrifice’”. The member was bothered by his view, and the janitor continued with the sentiment that pretty much everything we consider a “sacrifice” is offered only in exchange for something better. It’s like we use our agency to barter for better returns from God. He said something to the effect that, true sacrifice is only given when we do so with no expectation of blessings in return. That thought has stayed with me, but till reading your BIL’s comments, it hadn’t done me much good. I will be re-reading this again and again, and sharing it with my loved ones. Thank you for posting it!
October 18th, 2006 19:48
Blue,
Thank you for your comment. I’m so glad to hear your thoughts. This essay by my brother-in-law has a special place in my heart. I was just thinking about it again yesterday.
(I had to smile at your M&M image comment. I should dress up like that for Halloween….)
October 20th, 2006 23:12
Very interesting comments.
As way of introduction, I am not a Christian nor a Mormon but someone who has been struggling with issues of faith lately and has been slowly moving towards becoming a Christian. But this has been a process and not an easy one.
My introduction to Christianity - at the level of faith - has been Soren Kierkegaard (Danish religious writer). Kierkegaard wrote extensively on faith. In fact, he wrote a whole book called “Fear and Trembling” that deals exclusively wtih the story of Abraham and Isaac.
K makes the point that what makes Abraham the ‘father of faith’ is not simply that he was willing to sacrifice Isaac. For as K points out, this makes him a tragic hero (if anyone is familiar with Greek literature they will see the similarity… the Greek tragic hero has to sacrifice that which he loves the most because the god has told him to do so). But the Greek tragic hero does not represent faith. What makes Abraham the father of faith is that he goes one step further. After making the movement of resignation - in Abraham’s case, resigning himself that Isaac, literally the child of promise, must be killed by his own hand - he makes an additional movement. This additional movement is the movement of faith where Abraham believes that even though God has commanded this he will nevertheless get Isaac back. K concludes that faith means believing “by virtue of the absurd.”
This seems to agree with your BIL’s comments that “faith only becomes a factor when the intellect is made inoperative—when the command seems petty, nonsensical, or completely random.” Without the sense of unintelligibility, there is no need for faith.
But I believe it comes from a very different place. As I understand him, your BIL is saying that faith exists in the willingness to make the first movement of resignation.
As someone struggling with faith, I can’t see how this can be. If at the end of the day faith is merely the willing acceptance of suffering how does that differ from the heartfelt resignation of the most sincere atheist? The atheist, after all, can also say “thy will be done” so long as the “Thy” in question is Nature.
I apologize if I have gone on too long… I recognize that this is not a philosophy forum (in fact, as I was typing this I realized it was a woman’s forum… which makes me - a 27 year old male - feel all the more out of place). I guess I thought your BIL’s comments were very insightful and wanted to express both my sincere appreciation of them as well as my own uncertainty about them.
Thanks,
Jordan
October 21st, 2006 01:25
Jordan,
Thank you for stopping by, and for sharing your thoughts.
Might I try to explain something? I think this essay doesn’t explicitly discuss how faith helps us when we accept God’s will and accept suffering in our lives. When we speak of faith as members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, we focus particularly on faith in Jesus Christ. We also speak of faith in God’s plan and purposes for us as His children.
Faith is more than just an acceptance of suffering. It involves an active trust in God, even though we don’t always understand why things happen in our lives. It’s a recognition and trust that the suffering 1) has a purpose (to tutor us, to test our faith, to help us come closer to God, and to help us become more Christlike) and 2) has ultimately been overcome for us! Jesus, through His sacrifice, has overcome sin and death. Also, because of Him, the sorrows and pain of this life that are out of our control (that we have to “accept”) now are only temporary trials. Therefore, we can have a more eternal perspective regarding suffering, knowing its purpose, and knowing that we can hope for a better world, where pain and sorrow and tears are no more — where what has been wrong here can be made right.
For example, consider the following scriptures:
Isa. 25:8
8 He will swallow up death in victory; and the Lord GOD will wipe away tears from off all faces; and the rebuke of his people shall he take away from off all the earth: for the LORD hath spoken it.
Rev. 21:4
4 And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away.
Ether 12:4 (from the Book of Mormon)
4 Wherefore, whoso believeth in God might with surety hope for a better world, yea, even a place at the right hand of God, which hope cometh of faith, maketh an anchor to the souls of men, which would make them sure and steadfast, always abounding in good works, being led to glorify God.
I like also what Paul said about this — that “the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory” (Romans 8:18) that can await us if we stay true to God and not lose faith even when times are tough.
This is a pretty quick response (and it’s late). I want to give more thought to your thoughts. I’m also interested in what others might say. I hope at least some of this helps a little. Best to you in your journey and searching. You are welcome here anytime!
October 22nd, 2006 11:29
Thanks Michelle.
I appreciate your response and will give your comments some thought.
May 30th, 2008 08:11
My cousin sent me a link to this blog postin. My husband died quite unexpectedly husband about two months previous to when you origianally wrote this post. I have wondered ever since whether what I consider a huge sacrifice, would truly “count” as it was completely without my consent. I appreciated your view of this, and like to think it is accurate. I have been able to give it over to the Lord at this point. He apparently has a different plan for my life than I had. My job is to hang on and find out what it is!